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Janice Wylie and Emily Hoffert were found murdered in their Upper East Side apar
Featured Event 1963 Event

August 28

Evergreen Bridge Opens: World's Longest Floating Span

Janice Wylie and Emily Hoffert were found murdered in their Upper East Side apartment on August 28, 1963, in a crime that horrified New York City. Police eventually arrested George Whitmore Jr., a young Black man, who confessed after 22 hours of interrogation. His confession was later proven false. The real killer, Richard Robles, was identified through a separate tip, and Whitmore was exonerated. The case became a landmark example of coerced confession and directly influenced the Supreme Court's Miranda v. Arizona decision in 1966, which required police to inform suspects of their rights before interrogation. Every "you have the right to remain silent" warning in American law enforcement traces back partly to what happened to George Whitmore.

August 28, 1963

63 years ago

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