Three Churches Unite: The Birth of Canada's United Church
The merger of Canada's largest Protestant denominations on June 10, 1925, created the United Church of Canada from the union of Methodists, Congregationalists, and a majority of Presbyterians. The ceremony at Mutual Street Arena in Toronto brought together nearly one million members under one denomination. A significant minority of Presbyterians refused to join and continued as the Presbyterian Church in Canada. The United Church became the largest Protestant denomination in Canada and one of the most theologically progressive, ordaining women in 1936 and openly gay and lesbian ministers in 1988. The church played a significant role in Canadian social movements, advocating for universal healthcare, workers' rights, and reconciliation with Indigenous peoples, while also confronting its complicity in the residential school system.
June 10, 1925
101 years ago
Key Figures & Places
What Else Happened on June 10
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