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George H. W. Bush

Historical Figure

George H. W. Bush

1924–2018

President of the United States from 1989 to 1993

Interwar & WWII

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Biography

George Herbert Walker Bush was the 41st president of the United States, serving from 1989 to 1993. A member of the Republican Party, he also served as the 43rd vice president under President Ronald Reagan from 1981 to 1989 and previously in various other federal positions.

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In Their Own Words (5)

I don't have to stand here and defend the campaign of 1988. I'd be perfectly prepared to do it, but I was elected. I put confidence in the American people, their ability to sort through what is fair and what is unfair, what is ugly and what is un-ugly, and be as positive as possible.

News conference (7 November 1989) , 1988

I say we need more Republicans. But right now, as you know, the Democrats control both the Houses of the Congress; and they control every single committee of the United States Congress. And that's all the more reason for Republicans to work to make this budget now the best possible. We're fighting against the odds. We're fighting against the majorities-the liberal majorities-that control both Houses. We're fighting the entrenched tax-and-spend philosophy on Capitol Hill.

George Bush 1990 (in two books). v.2 1990 P.1412-1413 , 1990

It just isn't going to work, and it's very interesting that the man who invented this type of what I call a voodoo economic policy is Art Laffer, a California economist.

Speech at Carnegie Mellon University (10 April 1980) , 1980

You don't have to go to college to be a success … We need the people who run the offices, the people who do the hard physical work of our society.

Statement to the students of East Los Angeles' Garfield High School (5 May 1988) , 1988

There are no maps to lead us where we are going, to this new world of our own making. As the world looks back to nine decades of war, of strife, of suspicion, let us also look forward—to a new century, and a new millennium, of peace, freedom and prosperity.

U.S. president George Bush made those comments on January 1, 1990. The Watchtower magazine; In Search of a New World Order (15 July 1991) , 1990

Timeline

The story of George H. W. Bush, told in moments.

1944 Event

Shot down over the Pacific during a bombing run on Chichi Jima. He bails out, inflates his life raft, and paddles for hours while Japanese boats try to reach him. A submarine rescues him. Eight other American airmen captured on Chichi Jima are executed and cannibalized by Japanese officers.

1976 Event

Appointed Director of the CIA by Gerald Ford. Serves for one year. The agency is in crisis after the Church Committee exposes assassination plots and domestic spying. He restores morale, then moves on.

1988 Event

Elected 41st President of the United States, defeating Michael Dukakis. His "Read my lips: no new taxes" pledge defines the campaign. He breaks it two years later.

1991 Event

Launches Operation Desert Storm. A 42-day air campaign followed by a 100-hour ground war liberates Kuwait from Iraqi occupation. His approval rating hits 89%. He decides not to march on Baghdad, saying it would cost too many lives and fracture the coalition.

2018 Death

Dies in Houston at 94. His wife Barbara died seven months earlier. His service dog Sully lies beside his casket. He is the longest-lived American president until Jimmy Carter surpasses his record.

Artifacts (1)

Certificate of Presidential Medal of Freedom awarded to General Colin L. Powell

The White House, founded 1792

July 3, 1991 · ink on paper
Smithsonian View

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