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James Stewart

Historical Figure

James Stewart

1908–1997

American actor and military officer (1908–1997)

Late 20th Century

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Biography

James Maitland Stewart was an American actor and military aviator. Known for his distinctive drawl and everyman screen persona, Stewart appeared in 80 films from 1935 to 1991. With the strong morality he portrayed both on and off the screen, he epitomized the "American ideal" in the mid-twentieth century. His films are considered some of the greatest films of all time. In 1999, the American Film Institute (AFI) ranked him third on its list of the greatest American male actors; he received numerous honors including the AFI Life Achievement Award in 1980, the Kennedy Center Honor in 1983, as well as the Academy Honorary Award and Presidential Medal of Freedom, both in 1985.

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In Their Own Words (5)

Timeline

The story of James Stewart, told in moments.

1940 Event

Wins the Academy Award for Best Actor for The Philadelphia Story. He thinks he doesn't deserve it and that Henry Fonda should have won for The Grapes of Wrath. His father puts the Oscar in the hardware store window for 25 years.

1941 Event

Enlists as a private in the Army Air Corps, nine months before Pearl Harbor. He's already a movie star. He flies 20 combat missions over Germany as a B-24 pilot, earns the Distinguished Flying Cross twice, and reaches the rank of Brigadier General in the reserves.

1954 Event

Rear Window opens, the third of four films he makes with Alfred Hitchcock. He plays a wheelchair-bound photographer who might have witnessed a murder. Vertigo comes four years later. Hitchcock calls Stewart the most cooperative actor he's ever worked with.

1997 Death

Dies of a pulmonary embolism at his home in Beverly Hills. He was 89. He'd made over 80 films. His wife Gloria died three years earlier, and friends say he never got over it.

Artifacts (1)

Louis de Bourbon, Prince de Condé

Joseph Bowes|James Stewart & Co.|Louis II de Bourbon, Prince de Condé

May 11, 1797 · Stipple engraving
The Met View

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