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Ronald Reagan

Historical Figure

Ronald Reagan

1911–2004

President of the United States from 1981 to 1989

Early 20th Century

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Biography

Ronald Wilson Reagan was an American politician and actor who served as the 40th president of the United States from 1981 to 1989. A member of the Republican Party, he became an important figure in the American conservative movement. The period encompassing his presidency is known as the Reagan era.

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In Their Own Words (5)

Timeline

The story of Ronald Reagan, told in moments.

1937 Life

Moves to California. Becomes an actor. Not a great one, but a working one. 53 films. He plays cowboys, soldiers, college football players. Serves as president of the Screen Actors Guild twice. Learns how to lead by running a union. Shifts from Democrat to Republican in the 1950s.

1964 Event

Gives "A Time for Choosing," a nationally televised speech supporting Barry Goldwater. Goldwater loses in a landslide. Reagan's political career begins. Two years later he's governor of California. The actor who couldn't get a leading role finds one in politics.

1981 Event

Shot outside the Washington Hilton by John Hinckley Jr. The bullet lodges an inch from his heart. He walks into the ER under his own power. "Honey, I forgot to duck," he tells Nancy. To the surgeons: "I hope you're all Republicans." He is 70 years old. He survives.

1987 Event

Stands at the Brandenburg Gate in West Berlin. "Mr. Gorbachev, tear down this wall." His own State Department tries to cut the line. He keeps it in. Two years later the wall falls. He negotiates the INF Treaty, eliminating an entire class of nuclear weapons. The Cold War thaws.

1994 Life

Writes a handwritten letter to the American people disclosing his Alzheimer's diagnosis. "I now begin the journey that will lead me into the sunset of my life." He disappears from public view. Nancy cares for him for a decade.

2004 Death

Dies at 93 in Bel Air, Los Angeles. Pneumonia, complicated by Alzheimer's. His body lies in state at the Capitol. The national debt tripled during his presidency. The Soviet Union collapsed two years after he left office. The arguments about which fact matters more have never stopped.

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